

DEUT. XXXII. 35 -THEIR FOOT SHALL SLIDE IN DUE TIME.-
In this verse is threatened the vengeance of God on the wicked
unbelieving Israelites, who were God's visible people, and who
lived under the means of grace; but who, notwithstanding all
God's wonderful works towards them, remained (as ver. 28.) void
of counsel, having no understanding in them. Under all the
cultivations of heaven, they brought forth bitter and poisonous
fruit; as in the two verses next preceding the text. - The
expression I have chosen for my text, THEIR FOOT SHALL
SLIDE IN DUE TIME, seems to imply the following things, relating
to the punishment and destruction to which these wicked
Israelites were exposed.
1. That they were always exposed to DESTRUCTION; as one that
stands or walks in slippery places is always exposed to fall.
This
is implied in the manner of their destruction coming upon them,
being represented by their foot sliding. The same is expressed,
Psalm lxxiii. 18. "Surely thou didst set them in slippery places;
thou castedst them down into destruction."
2. It implies, that they were always exposed to sudden
unexpected destruction. As he that walks in slippery places is
every moment liable to fall, he cannot foresee one moment
whether he shall stand or fall the next; and when he does fall,
he
falls at once without warning: Which is also expressed in Psalm
lxxiii. 18, 19. "Surely thou didst set them in slippery places;
thou
castedst them down into destruction: How are they brought into
desolation as in a moment!"
3. Another thing implied is, that they are liable to fall OF
THEMSELVES, without being thrown down by the hand of
another; as he that stands or walks on slippery ground needs
nothing but his own weight to throw him down.
4. That the reason why they are not fallen already and do not
fall
now is only that God's appointed time is not come. For it is
said,
that when that due time, or appointed time comes, THEIR FOOT
SHALL SLIDE. Then they shall be left to fall, as they are inclined
by their own weight. God will not hold them up in these slippery
places any longer, but will let them go; and then, at that very
instant, they shall fall into destruction; as he that stands
on such
slippery declining ground, on the edge of a pit, he cannot stand
alone, when he is let go he immediately falls and is lost.
The observation from the words that I would now insist upon is
this. - "There is nothing that keeps wicked men at any one
moment out of hell, but the mere pleasure of God." - By the MERE
pleasure of God, I mean his SOVEREIGN pleasure, his arbitrary
will, restrained by no obligation, hindered by no manner of
difficulty, any more than if nothing else but God's mere will
had in
the least degree, or in any respect whatsoever, any hand in the
preservation of wicked men one moment. - The truth of this
observation may appear by the following considerations.
1. There is no want of POWER in God to cast wicked men into
hell at any moment. Men's hands cannot be strong when God
rises up. The strongest have no power to resist him, nor can
any
deliver out of his hands. - He is not only able to cast wicked
men
into hell, but he can most easily do it. Sometimes an earthly
prince meets with a great deal of difficulty to subdue a rebel,
who
has found means to fortify himself, and has made himself strong
by the numbers of his followers. But it is not so with God. There
is
no fortress that is any defence from the power of God. Though
hand join in hand, and vast multitudes of God's enemies combine
and associate themselves, they are easily broken in pieces. They
are as great heaps of light chaff before the whirlwind; or large
quantities of dry stubble before devouring flames. We find it
easy
to tread on and crush a worm that we see crawling on the earth;
so it is easy for us to cut or singe a slender thread that any
thing
hangs by: thus easy is it for God, when he pleases, to cast his
enemies down to hell. What are we, that we should think to stand
before him, at whose rebuke the earth trembles, and before
whom the rocks are thrown down?
2. They DESERVE to be cast into hell; so that divine justice never
stands in the way, it makes no objection against God's using
his
power at any moment to destroy them. Yea, on the contrary,
justice calls aloud for an infinite punishment of their sins.
Divine
justice says of the tree that brings forth such grapes of Sodom,
"Cut it down, why cumbereth it the ground?" Luke xiii. 7. The
sword of divine justice is every moment brandished over their
heads, and it is nothing but the hand of arbitrary mercy, and
God's
mere will, that holds it back.
3. They are already under a sentence of CONDEMNATION to
hell. They do not only justly deserve to be cast down thither,
but
the sentence of the law of God, that eternal and immutable rule
of
righteousness that God has fixed between him and mankind, is
gone out against them, and stands against them; so that they
are
bound over already to hell. John iii. 18. "He that believeth
not is
condemned already." So that every unconverted man properly
belongs to hell; that is his place; from thence he is, John viii.
23.
"Ye are from beneath:" And thither he is bound; it is the place
that
justice, and God's word, and the sentence of his unchangeable
law assign to him.
4. They are now the objects of that very same ANGER and wrath
of God, that is expressed in the torments of hell. And the reason
why they do not go down to hell at each moment, is not because
God, in whose power they are, is not then very angry with them;
as he is with many miserable creatures now tormented in hell,
who there feel and bear the fierceness of his wrath. Yea, God
is a
great deal more angry with great numbers that are now on earth:
yea, doubtless, with many that are now in this congregation,
who
it may be are at ease, than he is with many of those who are
now
in the flames of hell.
So that it is not because God is unmindful of their wickedness,
and does not resent it, that he does not let loose his hand and
cut
them off. God is not altogether such an one as themselves,
though they may imagine him to be so. The wrath of God bums
against them, their damnation does not slumber; the pit is
prepared, the fire is made ready, the fumace is now hot, ready
to
receive them; the flames do now rage and glow. The glittering
sword is whet, and held over them, and the pit hath opened its
mouth under them.
5. The DEVIL stands ready to fall upon them, and seize them as
his own, at what moment God shall permit him. They belong to
him; he has their souls in his possession, and under his dominion.
The scripture represents them as his goods, Luke xi. 12. The
devils watch them; they are ever by them at their right hand;
they
stand waiting for them, like greedy hungry lions that see their
prey, and expect to have it, but are for the present kept back.
If
God should withdraw his hand, by which they are restrained, they
would in one moment fly upon their poor souls. The old serpent
is
gaping for them; hell opens its mouth wide to receive them; and
if
God should permit it, they would be hastily swallowed up and
lost.
6. There are in the souls of wicked men those hellish
PRINCIPLES reigning, that would presently kindle and flame out
into hell fire, if it were not for God's restraints. There is
laid in the
very nature of carnal men, a foundation for the torments of hell.
There are those corrupt principles, in reigning power in them,
and
in full possession of them, that are seeds of hell fire. These
principles are active and powerful, exceeding violent in their
nature, and if it were not for the restraining hand of God upon
them, they would soon break out, they would flame out after the
same manner as the same corruptions, the same enmity does in
the hearts of damned souls, and would beget the same torments
as they do in them. The souls of the wicked are in scripture
compared to the troubled sea, Isa. lvii. 20. For the present,
God
restrains their wickedness by his mighty power, as he does the
raging waves of the troubled sea, saying, "Hitherto shalt thou
come, but no further;" but if God should withdraw that restraining
power, it would soon carry all before it. Sin is the ruin and
misery
of the soul; it is destructive in its nature; and if God should
leave it
without restraint, there would need nothing else to make the
soul
perfectly miserable. The corruption of the heart of man is
immoderate and boundless in its fury; and while wicked me live
here, it is like fire pent up by God's restraints, whereas if
it were
let loose, it would set on fire the course of nature; and as
the heart
is now a sink of sin, so if sin was not restrained, it would
immediately turn the soul into fiery oven, or a furnace of fire
and
brimstone.
7. It is no security to wicked men for one moment, that there
are
no visible means of death at hand. It is no security to a natural
man, that he is now in health, and that he does not see which
way
he should now immediately go out of the world by any accident,
and that there is no visible danger in any respect in his
circumstances. The manifold and continual experience of the
world in all ages, shows this is no evidence, that a man is not
on
the very brink of eternity, and that the next step will not be
into
another world. The unseen, unthought-of ways and means of
persons going suddenly out of the world are innumerable and
inconceivable. Unconverted men walk over the pit of hell on a
rotten covering, and there are innumerable places in this covering
so weak that they will not bear their weight, and these places
are
not seen. The arrows of death fly unseen at noon-day; the
sharpest sight cannot discem them. God has so many different
unsearchable ways of taking wicked men out of the world and
sending them to hell, that there is nothing to make it appear,
that
God had need to be at the expense of a miracle, or go out of
the
ordinary course of his providence, to destroy any wicked man,
at
any moment. All the means that there are of sinners going out
of
the world, are so in God's hands, and so universally and
absolutely subject to his power and determination, that it does
not
depend at all the less on the mere will of God, whether sinners
shall at any moment go to hell, than if means were never made
use of, or at all concerned in the case.
8. Natural men's prudence and care to preserve their own lives,
or
the care of others to preserve them, do not secure them a
moment. To this, divine providence and universal experience do
also bear testimony. There is this clear evidence that men's
own
wisdom is no security to them from death; that if it were otherwise
we should see some difference between the wise and politic men
of the world, and others, with regard to their liableness to
early
and unexpected death: but how is it in fact? Eccles. ii. 16.
"How
dieth the wise man? even as the fool."
9. All wicked men's pains and CONTRIVANCE which they use to
escape hell, while they continue to reject Christ, and so remain
wicked men, do not secure them from hell one moment. Almost
every natural man that hears of hell, flatters himself that he
shall
escape it; he depends upon himself for his own security; he
flatters himself in what he has done, in what he is now doing,
or
what he intends to do. Every one lays out matters in his own
mind
how he shall avoid damnation, and flatters himself that he
contrives well for himself, and that his schemes will not fail.
They
hear indeed that there are but few saved, and that the greater
part
of men that have died heretofore are gone to hell; but each one
imagines that he lays out matters better for his own escape than
others have done. He does not intend to come to that place of
torment; he says within himself, that he intends to take effectual
care, and to order matters so for himself as not to fail.
But the foolish children of men miserably delude themselves in
their own schemes, and in confidence in their own strength and
wisdom; they trust to nothing but a shadow. The greater part
of
those who heretofore have lived under the same means of grace,
and are now dead, are undoubtedly gone to hell; and it was not
because they were not as wise as those who are now alive: it
was
not because they did not lay out matters as well for themselves
to
secure their own escape. If we could speak with them, and inquire
of them, one by one, whether they expected, when alive, and
when they used to hear about hell, ever to be the subjects of
misery: we doubtless, should hear one and another reply, "No,
I
never intended to come here: I had laid out matters otherwise
in
my mind; I thought I should contrive well for myself - I thought
my
scheme good. I intended to take effectual care; but it came upon
me unexpected; I did not look for it at that time, and in that
manner; it came as a thief - Death outwitted me: God's wrath
was
too quick for me. Oh, my cursed foolishness! I was flattering
myself, and pleasing myself with vain dreams of what I would
do
hereafter; and when I was saying, Peace and safety, then sudden
destruction came upon me."
10. God has laid himself under no OBLIGATION, by any promise
to keep any natural man out of hell one moment. God certainly
has made no promises either of eternal life, or of any deliverance
or preservation from eternal death, but what are contained in
the
covenant of grace, the promises that are given in Christ, in
whom
all the promises are yea and amen. But surely they have no
interest in the promises of the covenant of grace who are not
the
children of the covenant, who do not believe in any of the
promises, and have no interest in the Mediator of the covenant.
So that, whatever some have imagined and pretended about
promises made to natural men's earnest seeking and knocking,
it
is plain and manifest, that whatever pains a natural man takes
in
religion, whatever prayers he makes, till he believes in Christ,
God is under no manner of obligation to keep him a moment from
eternal destruction.
So that, thus it is that natural men are held in the hand of God,
over the pit of hell; they have deserved the fiery pit, and are
already sentenced to it; and God is dreadfully provoked, his
anger is as great towards them as to those that are actually
suffering the executions of the fierceness of his wrath in hell,
and
they have done nothing in the least to appease or abate that
anger, neither is God in the least bound by any promise to hold
them up one moment; the devil is waiting for them, hell is gaping
for them, the flames gather and flash about them, and would fain
lay hold on them, and swallow them up; the fire pent up in their
own hearts is struggling to break out: and they have no interest
in
any Mediator, there are no means within reach that can be any
security to them. In short, they have no refuge, nothing to take
hold
of; all that preserves them every moment is the mere arbitrary
will,
and uncovenanted, unobliged forbearance of an incensed God.
Application
The use of this awful subject may be for awakening unconverted
persons in this congregation. This that you have heard is the
case
of every one of you that are out of Christ. - That world of misery,
that take of burning brimstone, is extended abroad under you.
There is the dreadful pit of the glowing flames of the wrath
of God;
there is hell's wide gaping mouth open; and you have nothing
to
stand upon, nor any thing to take hold of; there is nothing between
you and hell but the air; it is only the power and mere pleasure
of
God that holds you up.
You probably are not sensible of this; you find you are kept out
of
hell, but do not see the hand of God in it; but look at other
things,
as the good state of your bodily constitution, your care of your
own life, and the means you use for your own preservation. But
indeed these things are nothing; if God should withdraw his hand,
they would avail no more to keep you from falling, than the thin
air
to hold up a person that is suspended in it.
Your wickedness makes you as it were heavy as lead, and to
tend downwards with great weight and pressure towards hell; and
if God should let you go, you would immediately sink and swiftly
descend and plunge into the bottomless gulf, and your healthy
constitution, and your own care and prudence, and best
contrivance, and all your righteousness, would have no more
influence to uphold you and keep you out of hell, than a spider's
web would have to stop a falling rock. Were it not for the
sovereign pleasure of God, the earth would not bear you one
moment; for you are a burden to it; the creation groans with
you;
the creature is made subject to the bondage of your corruption,
not willingly; the sun does not willingly shine upon you to give
you
light to serve sin and Satan; the earth does not willingly yield
her
increase to satisfy your lusts; nor is it willingly a stage for
your
wickedness to be acted upon; the air does not willingly serve
you
for breath to maintain the flame of life in your vitals, while
you
spend your life in the service of God's enemies. God's creatures
are good, and were made for men to serve God with, and do not
willingly subserve to any other purpose, and groan when they
are
abused to purposes so directly contrary to their nature and end.
And the world would spew you out, were it not for the sovereign
hand of him who hath subjected it in hope. There are the black
clouds of God's wrath now hanging directly over your heads, full
of
the dreadful storm, and big with thunder; and were it not for
the
restraining hand of God, it would immediately burst forth upon
you. The sovereign pleasure of God, for the present, stays his
rough wind; otherwise it would come with fury, and your
destruction would come like a whirlwind, and you would be like
the chaff of the summer threshing floor.
The wrath of God is like great waters that are dammed for the
present; they increase more and more, and rise higher and
higher, till an outlet is given; and the longer the stream is
stopped,
the more rapid and mighty is its course, when once it is let
loose.
It is true, that judgment against your evil works has not been
executed hitherto; the floods of God's vengeance have been
withheld; but your guilt in the mean time is constantly increasing,
and you are every day treasuring up more wrath; the waters are
constantly rising, and waxing more and more mighty; and there
is
nothing but the mere pleasure of God, that holds the waters back,
that are unwilling to be stopped, and press hard to go forward.
If
God should only withdraw his hand from the flood-gate, it would
immediately fly open, and the fiery floods of the fierceness
and
wrath of God, would rush forth with inconceivable fury, and would
come upon you with omnipotent power; and if your strength were
ten thousand times greater than it is, yea, ten thousand times
greater than the strength of the stoutest, sturdiest devil in
hell, it
would be nothing to withstand or endure it.
The bow of God's wrath is bent, and the arrow made ready on the
string, and justice bends the arrow at your heart, and strains
the
bow, and it is nothing but the mere pleasure of God, and that
of
an angry God, without any promise or obligation at all, that
keeps
the arrow one moment from being made drunk with your blood.
Thus all you that never passed under a great change of heart,
by
the mighty power of the Spirit of God upon your souls; all you
that
were never bom again, and made new creatures, and raised from
being dead in sin, to a state of new, and before altogether
unexperienced light and life, are in the hands of an angry God.
However you may have reformed your life in many things, and
may have had religious affections, and may keep up a form of
religion in your families and closets, and in the house of God,
it is
nothing but his mere pleasure that keeps you from being this
moment swallowed up in everlasting destruction. However
unconvinced you may now be of the truth of what you hear, by
and
by you will be fully convinced of it. Those that are gone from
being
in the like circumstances with you, see that it was so with them;
for destruction came suddenly upon most of them; when they
expected nothing of it, and while they were saying, Peace and
safety: now they see, that those things on which they depended
for peace and safety, were nothing but thin air and empty
shadows.
The God that holds you over the pit of hell, much as one holds
a
spider, or some loathsome insect over the fire, abhors you, and
is
dreadfully provoked: his wrath towards you burns like fire; he
looks upon you as worthy of nothing else, but to be cast into
the
fire; he is of purer eyes than to bear to have you in his sight;
you
are ten thousand times more abominable in his eyes, than the
most hateful venomous serpent is in ours. You have offended him
infinitely more than ever a stubborn rebel did his prince; and
yet it
is nothing but his hand that holds you from falling into the
fire
every moment. It is to be ascribed to nothing else, that you
did not
go to hell the last night; that you was suffered to awake again
in
this world, after you closed your eyes to sleep. And there is
no
other reason to be given, why you have not dropped into hell
since you arose in the morning, but that God's hand has held
you
up. There is no other reason to be given why you have not gone
to
hell, since you have sat here in the house of God, provoking
his
pure eyes by your sinful wicked manner of attending his solemn
worship. Yea, there is nothing else that is to be given as a
reason
why you do not this very moment drop down into hell.
O sinner! Consider the fearful danger you are in: it is a great
fumace of wrath, a wide and bottomless pit, full of the fire
of wrath,
that you are held over in the hand of that God, whose wrath is
provoked and incensed as much against you, as against many of
the damned in hell. You hang by a slender thread, with the flames
of divine wrath flashing about it, and ready every moment to
singe
it, and burn it asunder; and you have no interest in any Mediator,
and nothing to lay hold of to save yourself, nothing to keep
off the
flames of wrath, nothing of your own, nothing that you ever have
done, nothing that you can do, to induce God to spare you one
moment. - And consider here more particularly,
1. WHOSE wrath it is: it is the wrath of the infinite God. If
it were
only the wrath of man, though it were of the most potent prince,
it
would be comparatively little to be regarded. The wrath of kings
is
very much dreaded, especially of absolute monarchs, who have
the possessions and lives of their subjects wholly in their power,
to be disposed of at their mere will. Prov. xx. 2. "The fear
of a king
is as the roaring of a lion: Whoso provoketh him to anger, sinneth
against his own soul." The subject that very much enrages an
arbitrary prince, is liable to suffer the most extreme torments
that
human art can invent, or human power can inflict. But the greatest
earthly potentates in their greatest majesty and strength, and
when clothed in their greatest terrors, are but feeble, despicable
worms of the dust, in comparison of the great and almighty
Creator and King of heaven and earth. It is but little that they
can
do, when most enraged, and when they have exerted the utmost
of their fury. All the kings of the earth, before God, are as
grasshoppers; they are nothing, and less than nothing: both their
love and their hatred is to be despised. The wrath of the great
King of kings, is as much more terrible than theirs, as his majesty
is greater. Luke xii. 4, 5. "And I say unto you, my friends,
Be not
afraid of them that kill the body, and after that, have no more
that
they can do. But I will forewarn you whom you shall fear: fear
him,
which after he hath killed, hath power to cast into hell: yea,
I say
unto you, Fear him."
2. It is the FIERCENESS of his wrath that you are exposed to.
We
often read of the fury of God; as in Isa. lix. 18. "According
to their
deeds, accordingly he will repay fury to his adversaries." So
Isa.
lxvi. 15. "For behold, the Lord will come with fire, and with
his
chariots like a whirlwind, to render his anger with fury, and
his
rebuke with flames of fire." And in many other places. So, Rev.
xix. 15, we read of "the wine press of the fierceness and wrath
of
Almighty God." The words are exceeding terrible. If it had only
been said, "the wrath of God," the words would have implied that
which is infinitely dreadful: but it is "the fierceness and wrath
of
God." The fury of God! the fierceness of Jehovah! Oh, how
dreadful that must be! Who can utter or conceive what such
expressions carry in them! But it is also "the fierceness and
wrath
of ALMIGHTY God." As though there would be a very great
manifestation of his almighty power in what the fierceness of
his
wrath should inflict, as though omnipotence should be as it were
enraged, and exerted, as men are wont to exert their strength
in
the fierceness of their wrath. Oh! then, what will be the
consequence! What will become of the poor worms that shall
suffer it! Whose hands can be strong? And whose heart can
endure? To what a dreadful, inexpressible, inconceivable depth
of misery must the poor creature be sunk who shall be the subject
of this!
Consider this, you that are here present, that yet remain in an
unregenerate state. That God will execute the fierceness of his
anger, implies, that he will inflict wrath without any pity.
When God
beholds the ineffable extremity of your case, and sees your
torment to be so fastly disproportioned to your strength, and
sees
how your poor soul is crushed, and sinks down, as it were, into
an
infinite gloom; he will have no compassion upon you, he will
not
forbear the executions of his wrath, or in the least lighten
his hand;
there shall be no moderation or mercy, nor will God then at all
stay
his rough wind; he will have no regard to your welfare, nor be
at all
careful lest you should suffer too much in any other sense, than
only that you shall NOT SUFFER BEYOND WHAT STRICT
JUSTICE REQUIRES. Nothing shall be withheld, because it is so
hard for you to bear. Ezek. viii. 18. "Therefore will I also
deal in
fury: mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity; and
though
they cry in mine ears with a loud voice, yet I will not hear
them."
Now God stands ready to pity you; this is a day of mercy; you
may
cry now with some encouragement of obtaining mercy. But when
once the day of mercy is past, your most lamentable and dolorous
cries and shrieks will be in vain; you will be wholly lost and
thrown
away of God, as to any regard to your welfare. God will have
no
other use to put you to, but to suffer misery; you shall be continued
in being to no other end; for you will be a vessel of wrath fitted
to
destruction; and there will be no other use of this vessel, but
to be
filled full of wrath. God will be so far from pitying you when
you cry
to him, that it is said he will only "laugh and mock," Prov.
i. 25, 26,
&c.
How awful are those words, Isa. lxiii. 3, which are the words
of the
great God. "I will tread them in mine anger, and will trample
them
in my fury, and their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments,
and I will stain all my raiment." It is perhaps impossible to
conceive of words that carry in them greater manifestations of
these three things, viz. contempt, and hatred, and fierceness
of
indignation. If you cry to God to pity you, he will be so far
from
pitying you in your doleful case, or showing you the least regard
or
favour, that instead of that, he will only tread you under foot.
And
though he will know that you cannot bear the weight of
omnipotence treading upon you, yet he will not regard that, but
he
will crush you under his feet without mercy; he will crush out
your
blood, and make it fly, and it shall be sprinkled on his garments,
so as to stain all his raiment. He will not only hate you, but
he will
have you in the utmost contempt: no place shall be thought fit
for
you, but under his feet to be trodden down as the mire of the
streets.
3. The MISERY you are exposed to is that which God will inflict
to
that end, that he might show what that wrath of Jehovah is. God
hath had it on his heart to show to angels and men, both how
excellent his love is, and also how terrible his wrath is.
Sometimes earthly kings have a mind to show how terrible their
wrath is, by the extreme punishments they would execute on those
that would provoke them. Nebuchadnezzar, that mighty and
haughty monarch of the Chaldean empire, was willing to show his
wrath when enraged with Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego;
and accordingly gave orders that the burning fiery furnace should
be heated seven times hotter than it was before; doubtless, it
was
raised to the utmost degree of fierceness that human art could
raise it. But the great God is also willing to show his wrath,
and
magnify his awful majesty and mighty power in the extreme
sufferings of his enemies. Rom. ix. 22. "What if God, willing
to
show his wrath, and to make his power known, endured with
much long-suffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction?"
And seeing this is his design, and what he has determined, even
to show how terrible the unrestrained wrath, the fury and
fierceness of Jehovah is, he will do it to effect. There will
be
something accomplished and brought to pass that will be dreadful
with a witness. When the great and angry God hath risen up and
executed his awful vengeance on the poor sinner, and the wretch
is actually suffering the infinite weight and power of his
indignation, then will God call upon the whole universe to behold
that awful majesty and mighty power that is to be seen in it.
Isa.
xxxiii. 12-14. "And the people shall be as the burnings of lime,
as
thorns cut up shall they be burnt in the fire. Hear ye that are
far off,
what I have done; and ye that are near, acknowledge my might.
The sinners in Zion are afraid; fearfulness hath surprised the
hypocrites," &c.
Thus it will be with you that are in an unconverted state, if
you
continue in it; the infinite might, and majesty, and terribleness
of
the omnipotent God shall be magnified upon you, in the ineffable
strength of your torments. You shall be tormented in the presence
of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb; and when
you shall be in this state of suffering, the glorious inhabitants
of
heaven shall go forth and look on the awful spectacle, that they
may see what the wrath and fierceness of the Almighty is; and
when they have seen it, they will fall down and adore that great
power and majesty. Isa. lxvi. 23, 24. "And it shall come to pass,
that from one new moon to another, and from one sabbath to
another, shall all flesh come to worship before me, saith the
Lord.
And they shall go forth and look upon the carcasses of the men
that have transgressed against me; for their worm shall not die,
neither shall their fire be quenched, and they shall be an abhorring
unto all flesh."
4. It is EVERLASTING wrath. It would be dreadful to suffer this
fierceness and wrath of Almighty God one moment; but you must
suffer it to all eternity. There will be no end to this exquisite
horrible misery. When you look forward, you shall see a long
for
ever, a boundless duration before you, which will swallow up
your
thoughts, and amaze your soul; and you will absolutely despair
of
ever having any deliverance, any end, any mitigation, any rest
at
all. You will know certainly that you must wear out long ages,
millions of millions of ages, in wrestling and conflicting with
this
almighty merciless vengeance; and then when you have so done,
when so many ages have actually been spent by you in this
manner, you will know that all is but a point to what remains.
So
that your punishment will indeed be infinite. Oh, who can express
what the state of a soul in such circumstances is! All that we
can
possibly say about it, gives but a very feeble, faint representation
of it; it is inexpressible and inconceivable: For "who knows
the
power of God's anger?"
How dreadful is the state of those that are daily and hourly in
the
danger of this great wrath and infinite misery! But this is the
dismal case of every soul in this congregation that has not been
bom again, however moral and strict, sober and religious, they
may otherwise be. Oh that you would consider it, whether you
be
young or old! There is reason to think, that there are many in
this
congregation now hearing this discourse, that will actually be
the
subjects of this very misery to all eternity. We know not who
they
are, or in what seats they sit, or what thoughts they now have.
It
may be they are now at ease, and hear all these things without
much disturbance, and are now flattering themselves that they
are
not the persons, promising themselves that they shall escape.
If
we knew that there was one person, and but one, in the whole
congregation, that was to be the subject of this misery, what
an
awful thing would it be to think of! If we knew who it was, what
an
awful sight would it be to see such a person! How might all the
rest of the congregation lift up a lamentable and bitter cry
over
him! But, alas! instead of one, how many is it likely will remember
this discourse in hell? And it would be a wonder, if some that
are
now present should not be in hell in a very short time, even
before
this year is out. And it would be no wonder if some persons,
that
now sit here, in some seats of this meeting-house, in health,
quiet
and secure, should be there before tomorrow morning. Those of
you that finally continue in a natural condition, that shall
keep out
of hell longest will be there in a little time! your damnation
does
not slumber; it will come swiftly, and, in all probability, very
suddenly upon many of you. You have reason to wonder that you
are not already in hell. It is doubtless the case of some whom
you
have seen and known, that never deserved hell more than you,
and that heretofore appeared as likely to have been now alive
as
you. Their case is past all hope; they are crying in extreme
misery
and perfect despair; but here you are in the land of the living
and
in the house of God, and have an opportunity to obtain salvation.
What would not those poor damned hopeless souls give for one
day's opportunity such as you now enjoy!
And now you have an extraordinary opportunity, a day wherein
Christ has thrown the door of mercy wide open, and stands in
calling and crying with a loud voice to poor sinners; a day wherein
many are flocking to him, and pressing into the kingdom of God.
Many are daily coming from the east, west, north and south; many
that were very lately in the same miserable condition that you
are
in, are now in a happy state, with their hearts filled with love
to him
who has loved them, and washed them from their sins in his own
blood, and rejoicing in hope of the glory of God. How awful is
it to
be left behind at such a day! To see so many others feasting,
while you are pining and perishing! To see so many rejoicing
and
singing for joy of heart, while you have cause to mourn for sorrow
of heart, and howl for vexation of spirit! How can you rest one
moment in such a condition? Are not your souls as precious as
the souls of the people at Suffield, where they are flocking
from
day to day to Christ?
Are there not many here who have lived long in the world, and
are
not to this day born again? and so are aliens from the
commonwealth of Israel, and have done nothing ever since they
have lived, but treasure up wrath against the day of wrath? Oh,
sirs, your case, in an especial manner, is extremely dangerous.
Your guilt and hardness of heart is extremely great. Do you not
see how generaity persons of your years are passed over and
left, in the present remarkable and wonderful dispensation of
God's mercy? You had need to consider yourselves, and awake
thoroughly out of sleep. You cannot bear the fierceness and wrath
of the infinite God. - And you, young men, and young women, will
you neglect this precious season which you now enjoy, when so
many others of your age are renouncing all youthful vanities,
and
flocking to Christ? You especially have now an extraordinary
opportunity; but if you neglect it, it will soon be with you
as with
those persons who spent all the precious days of youth in sin,
and
are now come to such a dreadful pass in blindness and hardness.
- And you, children, who are unconverted, do not you know that
you are going down to hell, to bear the dreadful wrath of that
God,
who is now angry with you every day and every night? Will you
be
content to be the children of the devil, when so many other
children in the land are converted, and are become the holy and
happy children of the King of kings?
And let every one that is yet out of Christ, and hanging over
the pit
of hell, whether they be old men and women, or middle aged, or
young people, or little children, now hearken to the loud calls
of
God's word and providence. This acceptable year of the Lord,
a
day of such great favour to some, will doubtless be a day of
as
remarkable vengeance to others. Men's hearts harden, and their
guilt increases apace at such a day as this, if they neglect
their
souls; and never was there so great danger of such persons
being given up to hardness of heart and blindness of mind. God
seems now to be hastily gathering in his elect in all parts of
the
land; and probably the greater part of adult persons that ever
shall
be saved, will be brought in now in a little time, and that it
will be
as it was on the great out-pouring of the Spirit upon the Jews
in
the apostles' days; the election will obtain, and the rest will
be
blinded. If this should be the case with you, you will eternally
curse
this day, and will curse the day that ever you was born, to see
such a season of the pouring out of God's Spirit, and will wish
that
you had died and gone to hell before you had seen it. Now
undoubtedly it is, as it was in the days of John the Baptist,
the axe
is in an extraordinary manner laid at the root of the trees,
that
every tree which brings not forth good fruit, may be hewn down
and cast into the fire.
Therefore, let every one that is out of Christ, now awake and
fly
from the wrath to come. The wrath of Almighty God is now
undoubtedly hanging over a great part of this congregation. Let
every one fly out of Sodom: "Haste and escape for your lives,
look
not behind you, escape to the mountain, lest you be consumed."